🟢 CVE-2025-41244

CVE-2025-41244 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability affecting VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools. Despite being listed in CISA KEV, it requires local access to a VM with VMware Tools installed and is not directly exploitable over the internet.

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LOW_RISK
Risk Level
7.8
CVSS Score
LOCAL
Attack Vector
Privilege Escalation
ATT&CK Tactic
T1068 — Exploitation for Privilege Escalation
ATT&CK Technique
VERY_LOW
Deployment Risk
No
Ransomware

📋 Vulnerability Details

Data Source: CIRCL

Confidence: HIGH

Exploitation Method: OTHER

CVE Published: 2025-09-29

Added to CISA KEV: 2025-10-30 31 DAYS BETWEEN CVE AND KEV

🎯 Recommendations:

🔍 Web Intelligence (Kagi · 2026-06-04)

CVE-2025-41244 is a critical local privilege escalation vulnerability affecting VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools [1] [2].

Overview and Impact
  • Vulnerability Type: Local Privilege Escalation (LPE) [1].
  • Impact: A successful exploit allows a malicious local actor with non-administrative privileges to escalate their access to root privileges on the affected virtual machine (VM) [1].
Exploitation Details
  • Requirements: The vulnerability requires the attacker to have non-administrative access to a VM that has VMware Tools installed and is managed by VMware Aria Operations with SDMP (Service Discovery Management Protocol) enabled [3] [1].
  • Attack Vector: This is a local attack; it does not require network access to the host or external user interaction, provided the attacker already has a foothold on the guest VM [1].
  • Active Exploitation: The vulnerability was identified as being exploited in the wild as a zero-day as early as mid-October 2024 [2] [6].
  • Detection: Exploitation can be detected by monitoring for the spawning of uncommon child processes within the guest VM [2].
Status and Mitigation
  • Patch Status: Security updates were published by Broadcom/VMware on September 29, 2025, following the lifting of an embargo [2].
  • Advisory: The vulnerability is addressed in VMSA-2025-0015, which covers multiple vulnerabilities, including CVE-2025-41244, CVE-2025-41245, and CVE-2025-41246 [1] [5].
  • CISA Status: Due to its active exploitation in the wild, this vulnerability was added to the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog [4].
Users are strongly advised to apply the patches provided in VMSA-2025-0015 to mitigate this risk [5].

Sources

  1. CVE-2025-41244 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

    VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious local actor with non-administrative privileges having access to a VM with VMware Tools installed and managed by Aria Operations with SDMP enabled may exploit this vulnerability to escalate privile…

  2. CVE-2025-41244 - Exploits & Severity - Feedly

    ... NVD published the first details for CVE-2025-41244 ... CVE-2025-41244 is a critical local privilege escalation vulnerability affecting VMware’s guest service discovery features, with zero-day exploitation observed in the wild since mid-October 2024, as identified by NVISO. ... Patches and advis…

  3. CVE-2025-41244 Detail - NVD

    A malicious local actor with non-administrative privileges having access to a VM with VMware Tools installed and managed by Aria Operations with SDMP enabled ...

  4. NVD - CVE-2025-41244

    Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock () or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. ... This CVE record has been marked for NVD enrichment efforts.https://blog.nviso.eu/2025/09/29/you-name-it-vmware-elevates-it-cve-20…

  5. NVD - CVE-2025-41245

    This CVE record is not being prioritized for NVD enrichment efforts due to resource or other concerns. Description. VMware Aria Operations contains an information disclosure vulnerability.http://support.broadcom.com/group/ecx/support-content-view/-/support-content/Security%20Advisories/VMSA-2025-001…

  6. Multiple Vulnerabilities in VMware Aria Operations and VMware ...

    THREAT INTELLIGENCE: NVISO indicates the vulnerability CVE-2025-41244 has been exploited in the wild as a zero-day since mid-October 2024 by ...