๐Ÿ”ด CVE-2026-105133

CVE-2026-105133 is an improper authentication vulnerability (CWE-287) in the Ahsay AhsayCBS backup management API, specifically in the checkSysPwd function of ApiStructsAction.java, where manipulation of the 'random' argument allows authentication bypass. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without credentials or user interaction, and is actively being exploited in the wild by threat actors chaining it with a command injection flaw (CVE-2026-105134) to achieve unauthenticated RCE, deploy webshells, and install cryptominers. AhsayCBS is server software that functions as a backup management console and is frequently exposed to the internet to support remote client backup operations.

โ† Back to Overview
HIGH_RISK
Risk Level
7.3
CVSS Score
NETWORK
Attack Vector
Initial Access
ATT&CK Tactic
T1190 โ€” Exploit Public-Facing Application
ATT&CK Technique
HIGH
Deployment Risk
No
Ransomware

๐Ÿ“‹ Vulnerability Details

Data Source: CIRCL

Confidence: HIGH

Exploitation Method: DIRECT_NETWORK

CVE Published: 2026-10-04

Added to CISA KEV: 2026-10-14 10 DAYS BETWEEN CVE AND KEV

๐ŸŽฏ Recommendations:

๐Ÿ” Web Intelligence (Kagi ยท 2026-10-14)

Summary

CVE-2026-105133 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability affecting the `checkSysPwd` function within the `ApiStructsAction` component of Ahsay AhsayCBS backup software (versions up to 10.3.2). The flaw stems from improper authentication handling, allowing an attacker to manipulate the `random` argument to bypass security checks. This vulnerability is highly significant because it is currently being actively exploited in the wild, often chained with other flaws to gain unauthenticated remote code execution and facilitate malicious activities such as the deployment of webshells and cryptominers.

Exploitation

  • Active Exploitation: The vulnerability is currently being actively exploited in the wild by threat actors to compromise backup consoles.
  • Threat Actors: Exploitation has been linked to the deployment of webshells and XMRig cryptominers.
  • Proof-of-Concept/Exploit Tools: While specific public exploit scripts are actively being used by attackers in the field, the vulnerability is being leveraged in conjunction with CVE-2026-105134 (a command injection flaw) to achieve full remote code execution.
  • Attack Prerequisites: This is a remote, unauthenticated vulnerability that does not require user interaction, making it highly dangerous for internet-facing installations.

Affected Products & Patches

  • Affected Versions: Ahsay AhsayCBS versions up to 10.3.2 are confirmed to be vulnerable.
  • Patch Availability: Patches were initially released (v9.15.2.59 and v10.3.4.0), but recent vendor communications indicate these may not have fully resolved the issue. Users should consult the official Ahsay support portal for the most recent updates and verification of complete remediation [1].
  • Mitigations: Organizations with internet-facing AhsayCBS instances should restrict access to the backup management console via VPN or firewall rules to prevent unauthorized remote connections while patching is finalized.

Impact

  • Access/Capabilities: Successful exploitation grants an attacker unauthorized access to the system's API endpoints, which can lead to complete administrative control over the backup server when chained with other vulnerabilities.
  • Business Risk: For internet-facing deployments, this vulnerability presents a severe risk as it allows attackers to compromise sensitive backup data, deploy persistent backdoors (webshells), or use the infrastructure for resource-intensive malicious tasks like cryptomining.

Sources

  1. Immediate Action Required for CVE-2026-105133 and ...

    We would like to inform you that our previous patches v9.15.2.59 and v10.3.4.0 did not fully address the following security vulnerabilities:โ€ฆ