๐Ÿ”ด CVE-2026-48908

CVE-2026-48908 is a critical (CVSS 10.0) unauthenticated file upload vulnerability in the SP Page Builder extension for Joomla that allows remote attackers to upload and execute arbitrary PHP code on the underlying web server via the asset.uploadCustomIcon function. Joomla with SP Page Builder is a public-facing CMS platform, and successful exploitation results in full server compromise. The vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild and listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

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HIGH_RISK
Risk Level
10.0
CVSS Score
NETWORK
Attack Vector
Initial Access
ATT&CK Tactic
T1190 โ€” Exploit Public-Facing Application
ATT&CK Technique
VERY_HIGH
Deployment Risk
No
Ransomware

๐Ÿ“‹ Vulnerability Details

Data Source: CIRCL

Confidence: HIGH

Exploitation Method: DIRECT_NETWORK

CVE Published: 2026-06-20

Added to CISA KEV: 2026-07-07 17 DAYS BETWEEN CVE AND KEV

๐ŸŽฏ Recommendations:

๐Ÿ” Web Intelligence (Kagi ยท 2026-09-14)

Summary

CVE-2026-48908 is a critical-severity, unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability affecting the SP Page Builder extension for Joomla [1]. The flaw stems from a complete lack of authentication and file-type validation within the component's icon-upload controller, which allows remote attackers to upload and execute arbitrary PHP files on the underlying web server [1][3]. This is a significant security risk because it permits full system compromise without requiring any user credentials or interaction [1].

Exploitation

  • Active Exploitation: The vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild, and CISA has added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog [2][4].
  • PoC Availability: Multiple proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit scripts are publicly available on platforms such as GitHub, demonstrating how to achieve RCE via the `asset.uploadCustomIcon` function [5][6].
  • Attack Prerequisites:
- Network Access: Remote (internet-facing). - Authentication: None required (unauthenticated). - User Interaction: None required.

Affected Products & Patches

  • Affected Versions: All versions of the SP Page Builder extension for Joomla up to and including 6.6.1 [1].
  • Patch/Hotfix: Users should update the SP Page Builder extension to the latest available version provided by the vendor to remediate the vulnerability.
  • Mitigations: If patching is not immediately possible, organizations should restrict access to the Joomla administrative interface and monitor web logs for suspicious file upload activity or anomalous traffic targeting the `com_sppagebuilder` component.

Impact

  • Access/Capability: Successful exploitation grants the attacker the ability to execute arbitrary PHP code on the server, typically leading to full web shell control, data theft, and potential lateral movement within the network [1][3].
  • Business Risk: Internet-facing deployments face a critical risk of total site takeover, which can result in long-term service disruption, data breaches, and the deployment of ransomware or other malicious payloads that can damage the organization's reputation and operational integrity [2].

Sources

  1. CVE-2026-48908 โ€“ Unauthenticated File Upload Leading ...

    CVE-2026-48908 is a maximum-severity unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in the SP Page Builder extension for Joomla, ... CVE-2026-48908 is a maximum-severity unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in the SP Page Builder extension for Joomla, affecting all veโ€ฆ

  2. CISA Adds Three Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog

    While BOD 26-04 applies only to FCEB agencies, CISA encourages all organizations to adopt risk-based vulnerability management and prioritize ...

  3. CVE-2026-48908 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

    A vulnerability in SP Page Builder for Joomla allows unauthenticated users to upload arbitrary files, ultimately resulting in the upload and execution of PHP code.

  4. Joomla SP Page Builder RCE - FortiGuard Labs - Fortinet

    What is the Vulnerability?FortiGuard telemetry shows continued exploitation attempts targeting vulnerable Joomla SP Page Builder ...

  5. GitHub - papageo75/CVE-2026-48908-PoC: Unauthenticated RCE PoC for CVE ...

    Keywords Joomla SP Page Builder exploit ยท com_sppagebuilder unauthenticated RCE ยท CVE-2026-48908 PoC ยท asset.uploadCustomIcon arbitrary file upload ยท Joomla remote code execution ยท pentest exploit script.