🔴 CVE-2026-96655

CVE-2026-96655 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Plex Media Server prior to 1.43.3.10861, allowing an authenticated user to force the server to initiate HTTP requests to arbitrary internal or external addresses via the '/video/:/transcode/universal' path parameter. While individually rated CVSS 4.3 (Medium) due to the authentication requirement, this vulnerability is a critical component of the weaponized 'Plex2Shell' exploit chain (combined with CVE-2026-96652, CVE-2026-96654, and CVE-2026-96656) that enables unauthenticated remote code execution on the host. Active exploitation of the chained attack has been reported in the wild within hours of disclosure, significantly elevating the real-world risk.

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HIGH_RISK
Risk Level
4.3
CVSS Score
NETWORK
Attack Vector
Initial Access
ATT&CK Tactic
T1190 — Exploit Public-Facing Application
ATT&CK Technique
MEDIUM
Deployment Risk
No
Ransomware

📋 Vulnerability Details

Data Source: CIRCL

Confidence: HIGH

Exploitation Method: DIRECT_NETWORK

CVE Published: 2026-09-23

Added to CISA KEV: 2026-10-20 27 DAYS BETWEEN CVE AND KEV

🎯 Recommendations:

🔍 Web Intelligence (Kagi · 2026-10-20)

Summary

CVE-2026-96655 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability affecting Plex Media Server that allows an authenticated user to force the server to send requests to arbitrary internal or external network addresses via the `/video/:/transcode/universal` endpoint [4][6]. While rated individually as a medium-severity issue, this vulnerability is significant because it is a critical component of the "Plex2Shell" exploit chain, which can be combined with other vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-96652, CVE-2026-96654, and CVE-2026-96656) to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution with the privileges of the Plex service [1][2].

Exploitation

  • Active Exploitation: There are reports of the "Plex2Shell" exploit chain being weaponized and used in the wild shortly after disclosure [1][5].
  • Availability: Proof-of-concept (PoC) code for the Plex2Shell chain is available on public platforms such as GitHub [5].
  • Attack Prerequisites:
* Individually, CVE-2026-96655 technically requires an authenticated session [3]. * However, as part of the weaponized Plex2Shell chain, researchers have demonstrated that the vulnerability can be exploited by unauthenticated remote attackers to achieve full system compromise [1][2].

Affected Products & Patches

  • Affected Versions: Plex Media Server versions prior to 1.43.3.10861 [4][6].
  • Patch Availability: Users are advised to upgrade to Plex Media Server version 1.43.3.10861 or later to remediate these vulnerabilities.
  • Mitigations: Restricting access to the Plex Media Server interface—particularly ensuring it is not exposed directly to the public internet—can help mitigate risk until updates are applied.

Impact

  • Access Capability: Successful exploitation allows an attacker to send requests to internal network resources (bypassing firewalls) or external addresses, and when chained, facilitates remote code execution (RCE) with the privileges of the underlying Plex service [1][3].
  • Business Risk: For internet-facing deployments, this vulnerability poses a severe risk, as it provides a pathway for threat actors to pivot into private local networks, exfiltrate sensitive data, or gain persistent control over the host server.

Sources

  1. Plex2Shell Exploit Chain (CVE-2026-96652, CVE-2026-96654, CVE-2026 ...

    The vulnerabilities are tracked as CVE-2026-96652, CVE-2026-96654, CVE-2026-96655, and CVE-2026-96656. These flaws allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to run code with the same privileges as the Plex service. The vulnerabilities were reported to Plex on July 27, and the company confirmed them a…

  2. Plex2Shell Exploit Chain Weaponized Against Plex Servers Hours After ...

    Tracked as CVE-2026-96652, CVE-2026-96654, CVE-2026-96655 and CVE-2026-96656, the flaws can be combined to run arbitrary code on an exposed server without valid credentials. The code runs with the same privileges as the Plex service. The issues were reported to Plex on July 27, and the company confi…

  3. CVE-2026-96655 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

    The attack requires an authenticated session, so privilege escalation or credential compromise is a prerequisite. Internally authenticated users can reach internal addresses, while external addresses are also possible, broadening the potential for lateral movement or data leakage. Generated by OpenC…

  4. CVE-2026-96655: Plex Media Server arbitrary-host SSRF

    Plex Media Server before 1.43.3.10861 allows an authenticated user to request arbitrary internal or external addresses via the '/video/:/transcode/universal' ...

  5. Post

    Plex2Shell vulnerability chain reportedly exploited against outdated Plex servers PoC: github.com/code-zm/plex2s… A security researcher says ...